Substance-writing implies a condensed reproduction of the original passage. Substance is the rewriting in the candidate’s own words of an original passage which will be brief, clear, and accurate summary containing only its main points or essential ideas. Step by step guide for writing substance: You…

The poem “Hunger” describes a certain experience of the protagonist (poet speaker) with a fisherman’s daughter. The fisherman’s financial stringency had compelled him to use his teenaged daughter as a prostitute in order to earn some money and to keep himself and his daughter going. The protagonist contacted thi…

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Definition Lateral consonant approximant  is articulated with a stricture of partial closure, i.e. with complete closure in the centre of the vocal tract, but the sides of the tongue are lowered and the lung air escapes along the sides of the tongue freely.   The lateral sound is frictionless. It is in many res…

T. S. Eliot’s work covers a vast arena of modern life. Vikramaditya Rai comments that “Eliot with his high charged microscopic insight portrays the graphic picture of a despaired generation, the smell of war ridden soil, a state of psychological insurgency and the monotony and futility of modern civilization and t…

Dylan Thomas’s  ‘Poem in October’   is derived from the volume,  Death and Entrance  where he presents a vision of his childhood in contradiction to the monotonous, frustrated urban life after world wars. The poem describes comparing and contrasting picture of village’s life and town life which show us the backwa…